Disease and Disorders of Freshwater Unionid Mussels: A Brief Overview of Recent Studies

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Disease and Disorders of Freshwater Unionid Mussels: A Brief Overview of Recent Studies

The use of aquatic invertebrates in biomedical research and as environmental sentinels has dramatically grown in recent decades, with an increased need in understanding of comparative pathology. The Unionids freshwater mussels are a group of worldwide distributed bivalves residing small ditches and ponds, lakes, canals and rivers, often used as animal test in eco-toxicological studies. Once one...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Physiology

سال: 2016

ISSN: 1664-042X

DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2016.00489